segunda-feira, 21 de fevereiro de 2011

RAZÃO DESTE SITE

A economia tem profunda relação com a vida humana. Quando os homens passaram a negociar uns com os outros e a manter relação de comércio com seus pares, passando a atribuir valores as coisas, objetos, mercadorias e força de trabalho, a humanidade conheceu a noção de riqueza e a isso chamou de economia. Economia são conceitos de valores que regem a vida em sociedade. Este site analisa a ECONOMIA como fenômeno das relações humanas. Aqui procuro analizar a economia do ponto de vista teológico, bíblico e segundo o pensamento do Criador, se é que sou capaz de ter lampejos do imensurável pensamento de Deus (Pelo teólogo Valdemir Mota de Menezes)

quinta-feira, 17 de fevereiro de 2011

FAIR IN THE MIDDLE AGES

Fairs in the organization was different. First, unlike market, it was not weekly, in most cases was annual or semester, but its impact could be regional or even international. To the fairs picked up traffic areas, trade routes natural, both by land and by sea or rivers. The reason for the choice of location was not accidental, because the clientele of these fairs was mostly traders and merchants who intended to buy at wholesale
hides, leather or spices, although it was not ruled out someone trying to buy at retail since the products were only rare found at fairs.


These events had the support of the Church, which would protect the
merchants with spiritual sanctions, forbidding the Crusaders assaulted them, for example. She also determined the frequency of them, many
sometimes related to a holy day: Thursday comes from hurt, feast day, and
in German the same word for fair also refers to the Mass. But it also has the support of rulers who provided protection for it occurred in their areas, the "peace fair", a kind of safe conduct. Besides ensuring that violations and penalties committed outside the area of the fair could not be levied on it, which could inhibit some merchants to participate.

The fairs were also large meetings of merchants, where they planned
businesses, craftsmen and pilgrims gathered, although most of the sale
occurred at wholesale. Negotiations future fairs could involve: a merchant would pay for a product he bought in a month or make a fair deal and propose payment in the next event.

(SANTOS METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY, COURSE OF HISTORY)

MARKET IN THE MIDDLE AGES

The markets were weekly events had occurred by local and
in cities. The buyers were the recipients, ie people who would consume the products. Most of what is bought and food were sold in the markets: agricultural products, some captured animal in the forest (the noble was the one who had the privilege of hunting) or natural fruits. It also sold some small craft.







The markets were meeting places, and entertainment for a population
attached to the work on earth. The merchants, called "dirty feet" for a long walk, put products in tents dismantled where the goods were the
more exposed as possible due to high illiteracy was important
"client" to see the article. There's no point writing that the product was exposed on a plate. However, in tents, in most cases, there was only one sample of product, or they could be ordered for delivery
later, or were stored in warehouses nearby.

(SANTOS METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY, COURSE OF HISTORY )

FAIRE DES ACHATS

Faire du achats


Comme l'économie du Moyen Age était essentiellement agricole et des moyens de subsistance - C'est, les produits étaient destinés à maintenir la population fed - les «achats» ne sont pas un enjeu important pour l'homme du Moyen Age. Changements ont été apportés au XIe siècle, qui a modifié
le panorama.

ITALIAN TRADE IN THE MIDDLE AGES

Already the Italian city, after the Crusades, were able to use the Mediterranean to trade with Byzantium and the Muslim world - ancient civilizations who put at their disposal a wide variety of products.

Venetian galleys bore spices, silk, fruit and wine sold to
Eastern handicrafts, wool and linen, besides making the coastal shipping between ports Muslims
These products were of high luxury, high value-added which made large profits when no damage occurred with loss of goods due to piracy or shipwreck.

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Products High luxury also facilitated the penetration of Italians within the Europe because they were light, despite the great value, easy to transport by bad roads medieval.
SOURCE:
(SANTOS METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY, COURSE OF HISTORY )

LEGA ANSEATICA

Lega Anseatica

La Lega anseatica, e Hansa, è apparso in un primo momento come associazione di commercianti, a poco a poco è diventata un'associazione di città città e un estuario che sbloccare - deriva dalla colonia tedesca
l'entroterra agricolo.










La città di Lubecca era al comando della Lega Anseatica, che aveva
messaggi commerciali principali di Bergen (legname e pesce); Novgorod
(cute) Longdres (tessuto di lana) e la principale, gli indiani (tessuto), ha ritenuto privilegi di mercato con diverse regioni. Come il
Anseatica esplorato le regioni che erano nel processo di colonizzazione,
mentre altri sono stati molto sviluppo di un apprezzabile sono prodotti agricoli, mare, legname e minerali: miele la pelle e il grano russo Prussia legname da costruzione, il pesce essiccato e salato aringhe. Anche se il volume degli scambi è stato superiore a quello italiano, gli utili non sono stati perché questi prodotti avevano poco valore.
(UNIVERSITA 'SANTOS METROPOLITAN, CORSO DI STORIA)